An illustration of the sinking of the RMS Lusitania.

An illustration of the sinking of the RMS Lusitania. Getty

A telegraph machine from the RMS Lusitania shipwreck, off the coast of County Cork, Ireland, was raised in 2017. The ship was torpedoed by a German U-boat on May 7, 1915, causing the deaths of 1,198 passengers and crew.

Eoin McGarry, from Dungarvan, County Waterford, working under the license of the Ministry for Heritage discovered the machine. He had been diving at the site for 15 years, more than any other diver. He completed this operation having previously brought up the pedestal for the bridge telegraph machine.

McGarry, along with the wreck’s owner, Greg Bemis, a US multimillionaire venture capitalist, recovered the ship’s bridge telegraph machine in 2017.

New York to Liverpool

On May 7, 1915, just one year after the outbreak of World War I the Lusitania, a British ocean liner en route from New York to Liverpool, was struck and within 18 minutes had sunk. The tragedy killed 1,198 souls, including 120 Americans, among them the richest men in the United States, Alfred Vanderbilt.

The Lusitania was a neutral passenger ship and not a legitimate wartime target although the Germans claimed the ship was carrying arms. It is said that although the US did not enter the fight of World War I for two years after the tragedy it was the Lusitania that heralded their entry.

Among the dead were 140 Irish people including the art collector Sir Hugh Lane, James McDermott, the ship’s surgeon, his assistant, Dr. Joseph Garry, and the composer Thomas O’Brien Butler, as well as 128 Americans, which is rumored to have sparked American involvement in WWI.

The passenger ship went down just 11 miles off the coast of Cork and the locals worked tirelessly to rescue remains from the water and deal with the massive tragedy.

Men in Cobh, County Cobh, dig graves for the thousands who lost their lives on the Lusitania.

Men in Cobh, County Cobh, dig graves for the thousands who lost their lives on the Lusitania.

The Lusitania is covered by an underwater heritage order

All diving operations involving the 101-year-old wreck require a license from the Ministry under the National Monuments Act. The Lusitania is also covered by an underwater heritage order, because of its international and historical importance.

Then Minister Heather Humphreys, speaking about the  recovered telegraph machine in 2015, said it “will now be conserved by Mr. Bemis, who hopes to place the artifacts recovered from the Lusitania on display locally, which, of course, would be of great benefit to the people of Kinsale.”

Owner of the wreck, Bemis, also congratulated the diver, McGarry, and his team “for their diligence and success in very difficult recovery efforts, made all the more difficult by weather, tides, and lack of visibility at 90-plus meters.”

Here’s a full documentary on the sinking of the RMS Lusitania:

* Originally published in 2015.